Tuesday, September 28, 2010

Android - onItemClick not being called on the item click of List

Well I am back with another classic problems.
I was making a very rich UI. I had to make a list with items containing check boxes, buttons, ImageView and so many like this and few of them like buttons and check boxes were selectable.
When I ran the application and tried to click an Item which was made up of few text, one button and one Image view, I didn't get callback in onItemClick() method.
I really surprised and thought, what the hell is that. Why not getting callback in the method.
I scratched my head, did so much googling and could not found the answer. When I removed button and check boxes it started getting events. Now I also wanted the event for the click on the buttons and checkboxes it was having.

Suddenly I thought I should make the button and checkboxes non-focusable which were actually getting focus when I was pressing down key on any item, and guess it worked. You should make each and every component in the list item as non-focusable then you would get the event for the click on that items as well as the full item click on event in onItemClick

Cheers!!!

Monday, August 2, 2010

Android - Numeric keypad on the webview

Hi all,

I am back with a new problem and its solution.
The one who is developing application in android and using WebView is pretty much aware that there is no support of HTML5 excluding few tags. Well why I am talking about the HTML5?
I was developing an application and I was on a page where I had to show the numeric keypad for the text field. Probably it would have been very easy if HTML5 was supported. Just put But it is true that till android 2.2 there is no support for this type of field. So what can be done if we desperately need to show the numeric keypad on the WebView's Text box.

Keep watching the blog. Will be back soon with the solution.

Cheers!!!

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Android - Mutual Authentication Using WebView

Hi all,
I am back with new and a great challenge in the android application.
Using the WebView and send the client certificate.
Confused???

Now start searching over the internet and go line by line of the API documentation of the WebView but after spending 2-3-4...8 days where are we... No solution on the internet.

Now start doing reverse engineering. Go to the source of android WebView and finally at a corner you will find that HTTPS connection is being used by Android OS in low level.

Again after a long search you will find that android.net.http.HttpsConnection class is being used by WebView for all the https connection. When you start looking the code of this class you will find that it always sends the hard coded value as null for client certificate in static variable "mSslSocketFactory". So we are again stuck to solve this problem.

Here comes the Java Reflection which can be used to solve this problem. If android has not revealed any API to set this variable then use reflection to set your client certificate which will be recognized by server.
Below source tells how can it be achieved.

Initialize WebView and before calling the

webview.loadUrl("https://www.myserver.com");
call the below method code.

private void setClientCertificateConnectionPicker(InputStream input, String password) {

try {
KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory
.getInstance("X509");
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12");
keyStore.load(input, password);
keyManagerFactory.init(keyStore, "changeit".toCharArray());
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {
new X509TrustManager() {

public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
Log.d(TAG, "getAcceptedIssuers--Checking issuers");
return null;
}

public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
Log.d(TAG, "checkClientTrusted--Checking client authentication");
}

public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
//Validate your server here
for (int i = 0; i < certs.length; i++) {
Log.d(TAG, "\t" + certs[i].getIssuerX500Principal().getName());
Log.d(TAG, "\t" + certs[i].getIssuerDN().getName());
}
}
}
};

SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sc.init(keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers(), trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
// BELOW STATMENTS USES JAVA REFLECTION TO SET THE CLIENT
// CERTIFICATE AS
// SSL SOCKET FACTORY.

Class c = Class.forName("android.net.http.HttpsConnection");
Field[] fieldlist = c.getDeclaredFields();
for (int i = 0; i < fieldlist.length; i++) {
Field fld = fieldlist[i];
if (fld.getName().equals("mSslSocketFactory")) {
fld.setAccessible(true);
fld.set(null, sc.getSocketFactory());
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- Class not found", e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- IllegalArgumentException", e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- IllegalAccessException", e);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- NoSuchAlgorithmException", e);
} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- KeyStoreException", e);
} catch (CertificateException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- CertificateException", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- IOException", e);
} catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- UnrecoverableKeyException", e);
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "--setClientCertificateConnectionPicker-- KeyManagementException", e);
}

}




And here you go.

Write me for any issue in this.

Three Cheers to Authentication!!!

Saturday, July 10, 2010

Android - Orientation lock on hard keyboard open/closed

Hi... I am back with a new problem and its solution.
I was struggling with the requirement where I had to lock the screens orientation with respect to the hard keyboard open/closed state. The problem was to lock the orientation in landscape when hard keyboard is open and lock the orientation in portrait when hard keyboard is closed.

Small trick might work.
put the below code in your activity you want to achieve this.

@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
switch (newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden) {
case Configuration.HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES:
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
break;
case Configuration.HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO:
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
break;
}
}

Wait..... your are not done yet. What will happen when user comes in this activity with landscape mode already set.
In that case handling is done with one more trick.

setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);

Call the above in your onCreate method to signal the onConfigurationChanged and after that it will handle the orientation. :-)

Three cheers !!!

Friday, June 18, 2010

Android - Closing soft input on EditText

HHHHHHMMMMM too much searching done for this and found as

If you know about the EditText for what the soft input pad is open then its really easy to close.

EditText myEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.EditText01);

InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(myEditText.getWindowToken(), 0);

And you made it invisible..

Blacberry - Storm - Hide menu "Show Keyboard"

Well its pretty much easy to get rid off if you don't want it to be shown in your screen.
If you are running inside the MainScreen. put this code and menu will be invisible :-)

this.getScreen().getVirtualKeyboard()
.setVisibility(VirtualKeyboard.HIDE_FORCE);

Will write on mobile devices from today

I decided to write on mobile device from today onwards.
I shall write on Android/J2ME/Blackberry devices as my base ground is mobile programming.
I shall also share the difficulty I faced and how I solved that.
Keep on looking my blog.